MISC

2011年11月

High-Performance Plasma-Polymerized Alkaline Anion-Exchange Membranes for Potential Application in Direct Alcohol Fuel Cells

PLASMA PROCESSES AND POLYMERS
  • Chengxu Zhang
  • ,
  • Jue Hu
  • ,
  • Masaaki Nagatsu
  • ,
  • Yuedong Meng
  • ,
  • Wei Shen
  • ,
  • Hirotaka Toyoda
  • ,
  • Xingsheng Shu

8
11
開始ページ
1024
終了ページ
1032
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
DOI
10.1002/ppap.201000197
出版者・発行元
WILEY-BLACKWELL

Alkaline anion-exchange membranes (AAEMs) are becoming significant materials for application in fuel cells. Considering the mobility of hydroxide ions is inherently slower than that of proton in dilute solution, AAEMs with high ion conductivity and several microns thickness are promising. In this study, ultra-thin AAEMs are successfully synthesized by plasma polymerization. The attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermo gravimetric analysis demonstrate that the benzyltrimethylammonium cationic groups are successfully introduced into the polymer matrix via plasma polymerization, quaternization, and alkalization. The physicochemical and electrochemical characteristics, including ionic exchange capacity, water uptake, thermal stability, chemical stability, and ionic conductivity, are measured. The plasma-polymerized AAEMs exhibit a satisfactory thermal stability, chemical stability, ionic exchange capacity (1.29mmol . g(-1)), ionic conductivity (0.0331 S . cm(-1)), and activation energy (7.632 kJ . mol(-1)), suggesting a great potential for application in direct alcohol fuel cells.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ppap.201000197
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000297745500004&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1002/ppap.201000197
  • ISSN : 1612-8850
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000297745500004

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