論文

2002年11月

Measurement and prediction of CO2-induced viscosity reduction of polypropylene

KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU
  • T Nagata
  • ,
  • S Areerat
  • ,
  • M Ohshima
  • ,
  • M Tanigaki

28
6
開始ページ
739
終了ページ
745
記述言語
日本語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
出版者・発行元
SOC CHEMICAL ENG JAPAN

In polymeric foaming processes using CO2 as a physical foaming agent, polymer viscosity is one of key factors determining the cell size of the foams. The polymer viscosity is reduced when the foaming agent (CO2) gas is dissolved into the polymer. It is necessary to know a quantitative relationship between dissolved gas concentration and viscosity reduction, in order to control of cell size precisely and density in foaming processes. In this study, the relationship between shear viscosity of polypropylene and concentration of CO2 dissolved in the polymer was examined, by use of a capillary rheometer equipped at exit of extruder. The CO2-induced viscosity reduction can be predicted by employing the free volume theory and PVT equation of polymer-CO2 mixture. The estimations given by the developed model showed good agreement with the measured data.

リンク情報
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000179449400013&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • ISSN : 0386-216X
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000179449400013

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