1995年12月
Attachment, outgrowth, invasion and formation of the egg cylinder in mouse half embryos in vitro
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL SCIENCE
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 57
- 号
- 6
- 開始ページ
- 1015
- 終了ページ
- 1022
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1292/jvms.57.1015
- 出版者・発行元
- JAPAN SOC VET SCI
To investigate the effect of the decrease in the number of embryonic cells on the development and morphogenesis of mouse embryos at the peri-implantation stage, half embryos which developed from bisected morulae were morphologically classified into eublastocysts (eu-blasts), pseudo-blastocysts (pseudo-blasts), trophectodermal vesicles (TVs) and non-integrated forms (NIFs) and then cultured on plastic substratum, uterine-epithelial-cell monolayer and type I collagen gel. When half embryos were cultured on plastic substratum and cell monolayer, the rates of attachment and trophoblast outgrowth in the eu- and pseudo-blasts were not significantly different from those of the controls. The TVs and NIFs showed significantly lower rates of outgrowth than the controls (P<0.01). When half embryos were cultured on type I collagen gel, no significant difference was observed in the rate of primitive endoderm formation between the eu-blasts and controls after 36 hr of culture. In the eu-blasts, however, the developmental rate to the egg cylinder at stage 8 was significantly lower than in the controls after 72 hr (P<0.05). The pseudo-blasts revealed significantly lower rates of endoderm formation and development to the egg cylinder than the controls after 36 and 72 hr, respectively (P<0.05). In the TVs and NIFs, the rates of outgrowth were significantly lower than those of the controls (P<0.05) and no egg cylinder was observed. The invasion of type I collagen gel by the cytoplasmic protrusions of trophoblast cells was observed regardless of the type and developmental stage of the embryos. The results show that a decrease in the number of embryonic cells affects the formation of the primitive endoderm and the development to the egg cylinder in vitro.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1292/jvms.57.1015
- ISSN : 0916-7250
- Web of Science ID : WOS:A1995TZ41400005