論文

査読有り
2013年11月

Metal-coated semiconductor nanostructures and simulation of photon extraction and coupling to optical fibers for a solid-state single-photon source

NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • Ikuo Suemune
  • ,
  • Hideaki Nakajima
  • ,
  • Xiangming Liu
  • ,
  • Satoru Odashima
  • ,
  • Tomoya Asano
  • ,
  • Hitoshi Iijima
  • ,
  • Jae-Hoon Huh
  • ,
  • Yasuhiro Idutsu
  • ,
  • Hirotaka Sasakura
  • ,
  • Hidekazu Kumano

24
45
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1088/0957-4484/24/45/455205
出版者・発行元
IOP PUBLISHING LTD

We have realized metal-coated semiconductor nanostructures for a stable and efficient single-photon source (SPS) and demonstrated improved single-photon extraction efficiency by the selection of metals and nanostructures. We demonstrate with finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations that inclination of a pillar sidewall, which changes the structure to a nanocone, is effective in improving the photon extraction efficiency. We demonstrate how such nanocone structures with inclined sidewalls are fabricated with reactive ion etching. With the optimized design, a photon extraction efficiency to outer airside as high as similar to 97% generated from a quantum dot in a nanocone structure is simulated, which is the important step in realizing SPS on-demand operations. We have also examined the direct contact of such a metal-embedded nanocone structure with a single-mode fiber facet as a simple and practical method for preparing fiber-coupled SPS and demonstrated practical coupling efficiencies of similar to 16% with FDTD simulation.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/24/45/455205
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000326081400010&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1088/0957-4484/24/45/455205
  • ISSN : 0957-4484
  • eISSN : 1361-6528
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000326081400010

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS