論文

査読有り 国際誌
2019年9月1日

Singleton-Merten Syndrome-like Skeletal Abnormalities in Mice with Constitutively Activated MDA5.

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
  • Nobumasa Soda
  • ,
  • Nobuhiro Sakai
  • ,
  • Hiroki Kato
  • ,
  • Masamichi Takami
  • ,
  • Takashi Fujita

203
5
開始ページ
1356
終了ページ
1368
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.4049/jimmunol.1900354

Singleton-Merten syndrome (SMS) is a type I interferonopathy characterized by dental dysplasia, aortic calcification, skeletal abnormalities, glaucoma, and psoriasis. A missense mutation in IFIH1 encoding a cytoplasmic viral RNA sensor MDA5 has recently been identified in the SMS patients as well as in patients with a monogenic form of lupus. We previously reported that Ifih1gs/+ mice express a constitutively active MDA5 and spontaneously develop lupus-like nephritis. In this study, we demonstrate that the Ifih1gs/+ mice also exhibit SMS-like bone abnormalities, including decreased bone mineral density and thin cortical bone. Histological analysis revealed a low number of osteoclasts, low bone formation rate, and abnormal development of growth plate cartilages in Ifih1gs/+ mice. These abnormalities were not observed in Ifih1gs/+ ・Mavs-/- and Ifih1gs/+ ・Ifnar1-/- mice, indicating the critical role of type I IFNs induced by MDA5/MAVS-dependent signaling in the bone pathogenesis of Ifih1gs/+ mice, affecting bone turnover. Taken together, our findings suggest the inhibition of type I IFN signaling as a possible effective therapeutic strategy for bone disorders in SMS patients.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1900354
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31366715
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.4049/jimmunol.1900354
  • ISSN : 0022-1767
  • PubMed ID : 31366715

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