The effects of interface control and matrix microstructure on the interlaminar shear strength and mode II interlaminar fracture toughness of 5H satin woven C/C composites were investigated by coating bismaleimide-triazine co-polymer (BT-resin) on the surface of carbon fiber and changing the heat-treatment temperature, Three point short beam flexure tests were carried out for the shear strength, End notched flexure specimens were used for the mode II interlaminar fracture toughness tests, Both the interlaminar strength and toughness decreased by coating BT-resin and increasing HTT from 1600degreesC to 2500degreesC. However the influence of the BT-resin coating was much larger for the mode II interlaminar fracture toughness than that for the interlaminar shear strength. This difference of the effect of interface control was discussed on the basis of microscopic observation,