論文

2004年3月

Proposal of DC shield reactor type superconducting fault current limiter

CRYOGENICS
  • Muta, I
  • ,
  • T Hoshino
  • ,
  • KM Salim
  • ,
  • A Kawasaki
  • ,
  • T Nakamura
  • ,
  • M Yamada

44
3
開始ページ
177
終了ページ
182
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.cryogenics.2003.10.004
出版者・発行元
ELSEVIER SCI LTD

Saturated DC reactor type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) had been proposed two years ago. It was classified to rectifier type SFCL. The changing inductance value with the operating mode has superior characteristics to reduce voltage sag during step increase of the load current. But it has the disadvantage of its weight. In this paper, rectifier type SFCL with shielded reactor has been proposed. The reactor which has superconducting ring or tube inside its winding is substituted to the DC link of the rectifier. The configuration looks like an air core transformer with secondary short winding. When the current through the bulk shield-ring reaches to a certain level, the flux penetrates to the shield body and finite impedance appears in the primary winding. In other words, when the surface flux density exceeds its critical flux density, the flux penetrates into the bulk superconductor, and increases equivalent inductance. The equivalent transient resistance of the shield was represented as a function of exponential of the time. Using this equivalent transient resistance, the transient impedance was expressed. The transient wave analysis using EMTDC (electro-magnetic transients in DC systems) has been described. Simulated waveforms are shown considering the source inductance, the leakage inductance, the coupling coefficient and the forward voltage drop of the semiconductor. And voltage sag was also investigated with 50% step load increase.
Preliminary design was also performed. The coil size and number of turns are designed to obtain adequate inductance for the current limitation, and the central magnetic field of the coils are calculated. There is optimal aspect ratio to minimize the magnetic field with restriction in outer diameter of the coil. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2003.10.004
CiNii Articles
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/80016551610
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000220129900006&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.cryogenics.2003.10.004
  • ISSN : 0011-2275
  • CiNii Articles ID : 80016551610
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000220129900006

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