論文

査読有り
2007年4月

Complete wetting of olivine grain boundaries by a hydrous melt near the mantle transition zone

EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
  • Takashi Yoshino
  • ,
  • Yu Nishihara
  • ,
  • Shun-ichiro Karato

256
3-4
開始ページ
466
終了ページ
472
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.epsl.2007.02.002
出版者・発行元
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

Many physical properties of liquid-bearing rocks in the deep Earth's interior are strongly controlled by its wetting behavior. We report experimental results on the variation of dihedral angle and micro structures in the forsterite-H2O system at 1200 degrees C and pressures ranging from I to 13 GPa. The dihedral angle of the system decreases systematically with pressure and above the mantle transition zone (similar to 400 km depth) it becomes approximately 0 degrees, corresponding to completely wetted grain boundaries. This condition is probably reached because of a decrease in the solid-liquid interfacial energy with pressure due to the dramatically increased solubility of silicates in the liquid. These results suggest that the presence of partial melt would have drastic influences on physical properties of upper mantle around the transition zone even if the melt fraction is very low. Low velocity regions just above the mantle transition zone may result from the presence of hydrous melt. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2007.02.002
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000247061300012&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-34047173043&partnerID=MN8TOARS
URL
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5422-7396
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.02.002
  • ISSN : 0012-821X
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 58517993
  • SCOPUS ID : 34047173043
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000247061300012

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