2002年
Spotted-throat individuals of the Rufous Vanga Schetba rufa are yearling males and presumably sterile
Ornithological Science
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- 巻
- 1
- 号
- 1
- 開始ページ
- 95
- 終了ページ
- 99
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.2326/osj.1.95
The Rufous Vanga Schetba rufa is endemic to Madagascar and lives in one-female groups. During the 1994-1999 breeding seasons, a total of 294 nestlings were banded. Among these nestlings, 51 stayed within the study area as spotted-throat individuals. In the next breeding seasons, 35 of 45 spotted-throat individuals were subsequently observed as black-throated males, and once they became black-throated males, these individuals never reverted to the previous spotted-throat pattern. In contrast, 30 banded nestlings were recovered as yearling females with white throats, and the female's color pattern never changed thereafter. All the spotted-throat males were helpers or floaters. All the males of one group consisting of an adult male with a black throat and two males with spotted throats were captured and sacrificed humanely. The testes were dissected from each specimen and were histologically examined. The testes of the spotted-throat males contained only spermatogonia, and no spermatids or spermatozoa were present. In contrast, the testes of the black-throated male were well-developed and contained enlarged seminiferous tubules with lumen, where numerous spermatozoa were evident. Considering these facts, spotted-throat males of this species are assumed to be sterile. We suggest that, due to their underdeveloped testes, the spotted-throat males (one-year-old males) of the Rufous Vanga are physically incapable of breeding. © 2002, The Ornithological Society of Japan. All rights reserved.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.2326/osj.1.95
- ISSN : 1347-0558
- SCOPUS ID : 0041600880