Papers

Peer-reviewed
Oct, 2019

Highly Selective and Scalable Fullerene-Cation-Mediated Synthesis Accessing Cyclo[60]fullerenes with Five-Membered Carbon Ring and Their Application to Perovskite Solar Cells

Chemistry of Materials
  • Hao-Sheng Lin
  • ,
  • Il Jeon
  • ,
  • Yingqian Chen
  • ,
  • Xiao-Yu Yang
  • ,
  • Takafumi Nakagawa
  • ,
  • Shigeo Maruyama
  • ,
  • Sergei Manzhos
  • ,
  • Yutaka Matsuo

Volume
31
Number
20
First page
8432
Last page
8439
Language
English
Publishing type
Research paper (scientific journal)
DOI
10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b02468
Publisher
American Chemical Society ({ACS})

Cyclo[60]fullerenes are widely used in many applications including photovoltaic devices owing to their high electron affinity and mobility for an organic molecule. However, their synthesis has been limited to certain derivatives with low yields. In this work, a fullerene-cation-mediated synthesis, accessing a new class of five-membered carbon ring cyclo[60]fullerenes with high yields of up to 93% is showcased. This method utilizes aryl[60]fullerene cations, ArC60+, as intermediates, which are generated in situ by heating the aryl[60]fullerenyl dimers in the presence of CuBr2. In addition, five-membered carbon ring cyclo[60]fullerenes display excellent device applicability when they are used in perovskite solar cells as over-coating layers of electron-transporting layers. A power conversion efficiency of 20.7% is achieved owing to the favorable energy alignment, optimized substrate design, and electrochemical stability of the five-membered carbon ring fullerenes.

Link information
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b02468
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000492800700020&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9084-9670
ID information
  • DOI : 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b02468
  • ISSN : 0897-4756
  • eISSN : 1520-5002
  • ORCID - Put Code : 62385767
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000492800700020

Export
BibTeX RIS