MISC

2008年11月

Bifurcation analysis of solitary and synchronized pulses and formation of reentrant waves in laterally coupled excitable fibers

PHYSICAL REVIEW E
  • Tatsuo Yanagita
  • ,
  • Hiromichi Suetani
  • ,
  • Kazuyuki Aihara

78
5
開始ページ
056208
終了ページ
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.056208
出版者・発行元
AMER PHYSICAL SOC

We study the dynamics of a reaction-diffusion system comprising two mutually coupled excitable fibers. We consider a case in which the dynamical properties of the two fibers are nonidentical due to the parameter mismatch between them. By using the spatially one-dimensional FitzHugh-Nagumo equations as a model of a single excitable fiber, synchronized pulses are found to be stable in some parameter regime. Furthermore, there exists a critical coupling strength beyond which the synchronized pulses are stable for any amount of parameter mismatch. We show the bifurcation structures of the synchronized and solitary pulses and identify a codimension-2 cusp singularity as the source of the destabilization of synchronized pulses. When stable solitary pulses in both fibers disappear via a saddle-node bifurcation on increasing the coupling strength, a reentrant wave is formed. The parameter region, where a stable reentrant wave is observed in direct numerical simulation, is consistent with that obtained by bifurcation analysis.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.78.056208
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000261213800026&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.78.056208
  • ISSN : 1539-3755
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000261213800026

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