論文

査読有り
2005年

High-Resolution Strain Monitoring During M > 2 Events in a South African Deep Gold Mine in Close Proximity to Hypocentres

RASIM6: CONTROLLING SEISMIC RISK
  • H. Ogasawara
  • J. Takeuchi
  • N. Shimoda
  • H. Ishii
  • S. Nakao
  • G. van Aswegen
  • A. J. Mendecki
  • A. Cichowicz
  • R. Ebrahim-Trollope
  • H. Kawakata
  • Y. Iio
  • T. Ohkura
  • M. Ando
  • 全て表示

開始ページ
385
終了ページ
391
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)
出版者・発行元
AUSTRALIAN CENTRE GEOMECHANICS

The authors document strain changes up to similar to 10(-4) associated with two M>2 events 2.4 km deep at distances less than 100 m from a strainmeter. This corresponds to a 7 MPa stress change recorded only within the hypocentral area. This change was recorded with a sensitive, wide-dynamic-range, Ishii strainmeter. A 15-m hole was drilled subparallel to the fault strike, in order to continuously monitor slip-driving shear and normal strains with a sampling frequency of 25 Hz. Two M>2 events took place around the fault. For both events, relaxation in the maximum principal stress at a rate of 10 -6 /week was observed for several days prior to the main shock. In one of the two events, foreshocks were concentrated in the last several tens of seconds, accompanied by strain steps and logarithmic post-seismic deformation. However, no acceleration in deformation was observed, even with a resolution of 1110,000 of a coseismic step for each event.

リンク情報
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000279962500044&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000279962500044

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