論文

国際誌
2020年7月

Spermine synthesis inhibitor blocks 25-hydroxycholesterol-induced- apoptosis via SREBP2 upregulation in DLD-1 cell spheroids.

Biochemistry and biophysics reports
  • Miku Kakimoto
  • ,
  • Hideya Yamamoto
  • ,
  • Arowu R Tanaka

22
開始ページ
100754
終了ページ
100754
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrep.2020.100754

The oxysterol 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-HC) has diverse physiological activities, including the ability to inhibit anchorage-independent growth of colorectal cancer cells. Here, we found that a polyamine synthesis inhibitor, DFMO, prevented 25-HC-induced apoptosis in non-anchored colorectal cancer DLD-1 cells. Additionally, we found that the spermine synthesis inhibitor APCHA also inhibited 25-HC-induced apoptosis in DLD-1 spheroids. Inhibiting the maturation of SREBP2, a critical regulator of cholesterol synthesis, reversed the effects of APCHA. SREBP2 knockdown also abolished the ability of APCHA to counteract 25-HC activity. Furthermore, APCHA induced SREBP2 maturation and upregulated its transcriptional activity, indicating that altered polyamine metabolism can increase SREBP2 activity and block 25-HC-induced apoptosis in spheroids. These results suggest that crosstalk between polyamine metabolism and cholesterol synthetic pathways via SREBP2 governs the proliferative and malignant properties of colorectal cancer cells.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrep.2020.100754
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32258442
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7109571
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.bbrep.2020.100754
  • PubMed ID : 32258442
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC7109571

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