論文

2003年2月

Gas phase study of the clustering reactions of C2H5+, s-C3H7+, and t-C4H9+ with CO2 and N2O: Isomeric structure of C2H5+, C2H5+(CO2)(n), and C2H5+(N2O)(n)

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
  • K Hiraoka
  • ,
  • T Shoda
  • ,
  • Kudaka, I
  • ,
  • S Fujimaki
  • ,
  • S Mizuse
  • ,
  • S Yamabe
  • ,
  • H Wasada
  • ,
  • Y Wasada-Tsutsui

107
6
開始ページ
775
終了ページ
781
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1021/jp0215264
出版者・発行元
AMER CHEMICAL SOC

The thermochemical stabilities of gas phase cluster ions C2H5+(SoI)(n), s-C3H7+(Sol)(n), and t-C4H9+(Sol)(n) (Sol = CO2 and N2O) were determined using a pulsed electron beam high-pressure mass spectrometer. The stabilities and structures of those cluster ions were studied theoretically by density functional theory calculations. For the free C2H5+ ion, not the classical but the nonclassical bridged form is likely to be the major component. B3LYP/6-311+G(2d,p) calculations showed that the classical structure is absent. In the clustering reaction of C2H5+ with Sol, a hydrogen bond type loose complex of the nonclassical C2H5+ with Sol is initially formed, which is followed by the intramolecular isomerization Of C2H5+ to the classical structure forming the stronger bond with Sol. Surprisingly small bond energies of 4-5 kcal/mol for S-C3H7+...Sol and t-C4H9+...Sol arise from the hyperconjugation effect of methyl groups.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0215264
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000182533500003&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1021/jp0215264
  • ISSN : 1089-5639
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000182533500003

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