論文

査読有り 国際誌
2020年9月

Effects of restriction of forefoot rocker functions by immobilisation of metatarsophalangeal joints on kinematics and kinetics during walking

The Foot
  • Toshiaki Takahashi
  • ,
  • Tokiko Nagase
  • ,
  • Seiya Akatsuka
  • ,
  • Tatsuya Nakanowatari
  • ,
  • Hajime Ohtsu
  • ,
  • Shinya Yoshida
  • ,
  • Hitoshi Makabe
  • ,
  • Kouji Ihashi
  • ,
  • Hideto Kanzaki

開始ページ
101743
終了ページ
101743
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.foot.2020.101743
出版者・発行元
Elsevier BV

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of restriction of forefoot rocker (FFR) functions by immobilisation of unilateral metatarsophalangeal joints (MPJs) on kinematic and kinetic factors during walking. METHODS: Eighteen healthy young adults participated in this study. To immobilise the MPJs of the right leg, an aluminium sole plate (AS) was fixed on the sole of the foot. Kinematic and kinetic data were collected while each subject walked at a comfortable speed with the AS and without. RESULTS: In the AS condition, the walking speed and contralateral step length were significantly decreased, and an asymmetrical centre of mass (COM) movement was observed. The range of plantarflexion motion and positive work by the ankle joint were decreased markedly during the late stance of the AS limb. In contrast, maximum hip and knee flexion angles in the swing phase of the AS limb and positive work by the bilateral hip joints over the gait cycle were increased. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggested that MPJ immobilisation may result in marked motion limitation of ankle plantarflexion and inhibition of push-off by the ankle joint despite no restrictions on the ankle joint. These changes may interfere with gait speed and a smooth and symmetrical COM shift during walking.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2020.101743
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33388213
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.foot.2020.101743
  • ISSN : 0958-2592
  • PubMed ID : 33388213

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