論文

査読有り 筆頭著者 責任著者
2017年6月

Retinal Circuit Emulator With Spatiotemporal Spike Outputs at Millisecond Resolution in Response to Visual Events

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
  • Yuki Hayashida
  • ,
  • Yuka Kudo
  • ,
  • Ryoya Ishida
  • ,
  • Hirotsugu Okuno
  • ,
  • Tetsuya Yagi

11
3
開始ページ
597
終了ページ
611
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1109/TBCAS.2017.2662659
出版者・発行元
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC

To gain insights on how visual information of the real world is filtered, compressed, and encoded by the vertebrate retinas, emulating in silico the spatiotemporal patterns of the graded and action potentials of neuronal responses to natural visual scenes on biological time scale is a feasible approach. As a basic platform for such an emulation, we here developed a compact hardware system comprising an analog silicon retina and a field-programmable gate array module. With utilizing the Izhikevich formalism, a retinal circuit model that emulates spiking of ganglion cells was implemented in this system. The emulated spike timing had the resolution of about 2 ms relative to the stimulus onset and was little affected by timings of the synchronous frame sampling in the silicon retina. Thus, the emulator can mimic the event-driven spike outputs of biological retinas. The system was useful for simultaneously visualizing neural images of both the graded potentials and the spikes in response to real live visual scenes. Since our emulator system is reconfigurable, it provides a flexible platform for investigating visual functions of retinal circuits under natural visual environment.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/TBCAS.2017.2662659
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28489548
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000402182200011&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1109/TBCAS.2017.2662659
  • ISSN : 1932-4545
  • eISSN : 1940-9990
  • PubMed ID : 28489548
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000402182200011

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