論文

査読有り
2017年2月

Nanometer-Resolved Fluidity of an Oleophilic Monomer between Silica Surfaces Modified with Fluorinated Monolayers for Nanoimprinting

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
  • Shunya Ito
  • ,
  • Motohiro Kasuya
  • ,
  • Kazue Kurihara
  • ,
  • Masaru Nakagawa

9
7
開始ページ
6591
終了ページ
6598
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1021/acsami.6b15139
出版者・発行元
AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Ultraviolet (UV) nanoimprinting has the potential to fabricate sub-15 nm resin patterns, but the interfacial fluidity of organic monomers near monomer liquid/mold solid interfaces related to filling nanoscale mold recesses with UV-curable resins still remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that surface forces and resonance shear measurements were helpful to select a surface modifier appropriate for silica mold surfaces for UV nanoimprinting with the low-viscosity monomer 1,10-decanediol diacrylate. Surface forces between silica surfaces mediated with the diacrylate monomer and fluidities of the monomer were investigated with nanometer resolution. Chemical vapor surface modification of silica surfaces with chlorodimethyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)silane (FAS3-Cl) and tridecafluoro-1,1,2,2-tetrahydrooctyltrimethoxysilane (FAS13) gave fluorinated silica surfaces with root-mean-square roughness of less than 0.24 nm suitable for the measurements. When the distance D between two silica surfaces was decreased stepwise in the range of 0-30 nm, monomer viscosity between cleaned silica surfaces increased markedly at D < 6 nm. Surface modification with FAS3-Cl suppressed this increase of interfacial monomer viscosity. In contrast, FAS13-modified silica surfaces caused a jump-in phenomenon at approximately D = 7-9 nm, suddenly decreasing to D = 1 nm as the monomer fluid layer was squeezed out. We concluded that FAS3-Cl was appropriate as a fluorinated surface modifier for silica molds used in UV nanoimprinting with an oleophilic low-viscosity monomer, because the chemisorbed monolayer maintained low monomer viscosity near the surface/monomer interface, in addition to its low surface free energy and short CF3CH2CH2- group.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b15139
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000394829800100&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1021/acsami.6b15139
  • ISSN : 1944-8244
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000394829800100

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