論文

2014年6月

Improving the characteristic of electric double layer capacitors using oxidized carbon nanoballoon

ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • Yuta Okabe
  • ,
  • Yoshiyuki Suda
  • ,
  • Hideto Tanoue
  • ,
  • Hirofumi Takikawa
  • ,
  • Hitoshi Ue
  • ,
  • Kazuki Shimizu

131
開始ページ
207
終了ページ
213
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.electacta.2014.01.141
出版者・発行元
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

Carbon nanomaterials are used as an electrode of electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs). In this research, we used arc black (AcB) and carbon nanoballoon (CNB) as the electrode material. AcB was produced by an arc discharge of graphite in N-2 atmosphere, and CNB was formed by a heat treatment of AcB. CNB is graphitic, and the particle shape is hollow. CNB has a higher specific capacitance than AcB at a high scan rate. In order to increase the specific capacitance of EDLC, CNB was oxidized at 625 degrees C in the air. By oxidization, the outer shell of CNB forms wrinkle. We call this material oxidized CNB (Ox-CNB). AcB, CNB, and Ox-CNB were used for the EDLC electrodes and were compared with commercially available activated carbon (AC). Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of the EDLC electrodes were measured by an electrochemical measurement system. The specific capacitance of OxCNB (29 F/g) was larger than that of AC (16 F/g) at a scan rate of 500 mV/s. Furthermore, Ox-CNB had a high conductivity as a result of impedance measurement. Ox-CNB is an excellent electrode material of EDLC when using at a high charge/discharge rate. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2014.01.141
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000337209100027&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.electacta.2014.01.141
  • ISSN : 0013-4686
  • eISSN : 1873-3859
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000337209100027

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