論文

査読有り
2014年7月

Increase in the Viscosity of Soft-Flour Batter by Weak Direct-Current Processing

FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH
  • Yoshiro Kamata
  • ,
  • Era Ojima
  • ,
  • Michiko Yamaki
  • ,
  • Shunsuke Ohtsubo

20
4
開始ページ
815
終了ページ
819
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.3136/fstr.20.815
出版者・発行元
KARGER

Effect of direct current on the functional properties of batter made from soft-wheat flour was studied to establish a new processing method for food. Soft-wheat batter was processed with direct current (30 mA) and was separated into anode side and cathode side from the middle. The anode and cathode side samples were each kneaded six times for thirty seconds per. Batter viscosity was measured with a rotation viscometer after each kneading. After kneading, the viscosity of the anode side sample greatly increased with increasing electrical processing period. To elucidate the cause of this change, the processed batter was lyophilized and then extracted with water. The amount of extracted protein detected by the Bradford method increased with increasing period of electro-processing, especially in the anode side sample. Sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis showed the increase of protein bands was attributable to glutenin macropolymer (GMP) in the extracted substance. Microscopic observation showed that the solubilized protein re-combined to make a protein matrix that captured starch granules.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.20.815
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000340233400011&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.3136/fstr.20.815
  • ISSN : 1344-6606
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000340233400011

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