MISC

2000年10月

Scattering and focusing effect of stepped index Luneberg lens

International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves
  • H. Sakurai
  • ,
  • M. Ohki
  • ,
  • K. Motojima
  • ,
  • S. Kozaki

21
10
開始ページ
1639
終了ページ
1652
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
DOI
10.1023/A:1006667727197
出版者・発行元
Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ Corp

Focusing effect of the Luneberg lens for wide bandwidth is studied with emphasis on experiment. A model experiment was performed using a stepped index (six-layer) spherical lens. The total electric field amplitude along the propagation axis has the maximum value (focal point) on the surface of the lens. As the size parameter ka (k: wave number, a: radius of the sphere) is larger, the electric field amplitude at the focal point becomes larger. These results correspond with the power of convergence (focusing effect) by the Luneberg lens. The experimental values are in a good agreement with theoretical ones that are calculated using homogeneous multilayered approximate method. They are also in a good agreement with the results using exact solutions for the inhomogeneous dielectric sphere (the ideal Luneberg lens). Therefore, it is found that the six-layer spherical lens has the optimum variation of dielectric constants for the Luneberg lens and maintains focusing effect for wide bandwidth.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006667727197
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1023/A:1006667727197
  • ISSN : 0195-9271
  • SCOPUS ID : 0034301599

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