論文

査読有り
2016年6月

Simple estimation of induced electric fields in nervous system tissues for human exposure to non-uniform electric fields at power frequency

PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
  • Hiroo Tarao
  • ,
  • Hironobu Miyamoto
  • ,
  • Leena Korpinen
  • ,
  • Noriyuki Hayashi
  • ,
  • Katsuo Isaka

61
12
開始ページ
4438
終了ページ
4451
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1088/0031-9155/61/12/4438
出版者・発行元
IOP PUBLISHING LTD

Most results regarding induced current in the human body related to electric field dosimetry have been calculated under uniform field conditions. We have found in previous work that a contact current is a more suitable way to evaluate induced electric fields, even in the case of exposure to non-uniform fields. If the relationship between induced currents and external non-uniform fields can be understood, induced electric fields in nervous system tissues may be able to be estimated from measurements of ambient non-uniform fields. In the present paper, we numerically calculated the induced electric fields and currents in a human model by considering non-uniform fields based on distortion by a cubic conductor under an unperturbed electric field of 1 kV m(-1) at 60 Hz. We investigated the relationship between a non-uniform external electric field with no human present and the induced current through the neck, and the relationship between the current through the neck and the induced electric fields in nervous system tissues such as the brain, heart, and spinal cord. The results showed that the current through the neck can be formulated by means of an external electric field at the central position of the human head, and the distance between the conductor and the human model. As expected, there is a strong correlation between the current through the neck and the induced electric fields in the nervous system tissues. The combination of these relationships indicates that induced electric fields in these tissues can be estimated solely by measurements of the external field at a point and the distance from the conductor.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-9155/61/12/4438
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000377441200011&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1088/0031-9155/61/12/4438
  • ISSN : 0031-9155
  • eISSN : 1361-6560
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000377441200011

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