2014年7月
Vertical and horizontal polymerization shrinkage in composite restorations
DENTAL MATERIALS
- ,
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 30
- 号
- 7
- 開始ページ
- E189
- 終了ページ
- E198
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.dental.2014.02.018
- 出版者・発行元
- ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Objectives. Polymerization shrinkage developed in vertical and horizontal directions after light activation of light-curing composite restorative materials. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of vertical and horizontal polymerization shrinkage on: (a) dimensional changes of resin composites in tooth cavities; (b) shear bond strengths to enamel and dentin; and (c) marginal gap width in a non-reacting Teflon mold.
Methods. Vertical and horizontal polymerization shrinkage in tooth cavities were measured immediately (3 min) after light activation. With the same time lapse, shear bond strengths to enamel and dentin and marginal gap widths in Teflon mold were also measured.
Results. There was a significant correlation between vertical and horizontal polymerization shrinkage (r = 0.647, p = 0.043) in the tooth cavity. Composite materials which produced small vertical shrinkage also produced smaller horizontal shrinkage. Composite materials which produced small vertical shrinkage in the tooth cavity exhibited greater shear bond strengths to both enamel (r = -0.697, p = 0.025) and dentin (r = -0.752, p = 0.012). Composite materials which produced smaller horizontal shrinkage produced smaller marginal gap widths in the Teflon mold (r = 0.829, p = 0.003). No relationships were observed between horizontal shrinkage in the tooth cavity and shear bond strengths to both enamel and dentin (p > 0.05).
Significance. During the early stage of setting (<3 min) in tooth cavities, the vertical shrinkage of light-activated composite restorative materials was correlated with horizontal shrinkage. (C) 2014 Academy of Dental Materials. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Methods. Vertical and horizontal polymerization shrinkage in tooth cavities were measured immediately (3 min) after light activation. With the same time lapse, shear bond strengths to enamel and dentin and marginal gap widths in Teflon mold were also measured.
Results. There was a significant correlation between vertical and horizontal polymerization shrinkage (r = 0.647, p = 0.043) in the tooth cavity. Composite materials which produced small vertical shrinkage also produced smaller horizontal shrinkage. Composite materials which produced small vertical shrinkage in the tooth cavity exhibited greater shear bond strengths to both enamel (r = -0.697, p = 0.025) and dentin (r = -0.752, p = 0.012). Composite materials which produced smaller horizontal shrinkage produced smaller marginal gap widths in the Teflon mold (r = 0.829, p = 0.003). No relationships were observed between horizontal shrinkage in the tooth cavity and shear bond strengths to both enamel and dentin (p > 0.05).
Significance. During the early stage of setting (<3 min) in tooth cavities, the vertical shrinkage of light-activated composite restorative materials was correlated with horizontal shrinkage. (C) 2014 Academy of Dental Materials. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1016/j.dental.2014.02.018
- ISSN : 0109-5641
- eISSN : 1879-0097
- PubMed ID : 24679985
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000339998100004