論文

査読有り 最終著者
2021年

Inhibitory Effect of Resveratrol on Candida albicans Biofilm Formation

The Bulletin of Tokyo Dental College
  • Kazuko Okamoto-Shibayama
  • ,
  • Ayumi Yoshida
  • ,
  • Kazuyuki Ishihara

62
1
開始ページ
1
終了ページ
6
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.2209/tdcpublication.2020-0023
出版者・発行元
Tokyo Dental College

Candida albicans is the primary candidiasis-causing fungal pathogen in humans, and one of its most important virulence factors is the ability to form biofilms. Moreover, these biofilms are often resistant to antifungal agents, so there is a need to develop alternative elimination strategies and therapeutic agents for such infections. The antifungal activity of resveratrol, a phytoalexin polyphenolic compound, impairs the morphological transition of C. albicans under various hypha-inducing conditions and inhibits growth of the yeast-form and mycelia. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of resveratrol against C. albicans biofilm formation. The developmental, sustained, and mature stages of biofilm formation were affected or inhibited by resveratrol. Exposure to resveratrol at the developmental stage inhibited growth of C. albicans in a dose-dependent manner. A >30% reduction was observed in sustained biofilm growth in the presence of 200 μg/ml resveratrol in comparison with in its absence. In terms of disruption of matured biofilm, 6.25-100 μg/ml resveratrol significantly reduced cell viability of C. albicans compared with in a control sample (p<0.05). The present results indicate that resveratrol has the potential to serve as an anti-Candida treatment and preventive tool which functions by inhibiting existing or under-forming C. albicans biofilms.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2209/tdcpublication.2020-0023
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33583879
URL
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/tdcpublication/62/1/62_2020-0023/_pdf
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.2209/tdcpublication.2020-0023
  • ISSN : 0040-8891
  • PubMed ID : 33583879

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS