論文

1999年6月

Dimensiosolvatic effects. VI. Rates of ionization of 2-fluoro-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3-dioxolane: Dimensiosolvatic vs. hydrogen-bond effects

BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
  • M Oki
  • ,
  • H Ikeda
  • ,
  • S Toyota

72
6
開始ページ
1343
終了ページ
1349
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1246/bcsj.72.1343
出版者・発行元
CHEMICAL SOC JAPAN

The title compound was prepared by treating 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl acetate with cesium fluoride. Rates of ionization of this compound were determined in various solvents by the dynamic NMR technique. While effects due to polarity as well as solvent molecular size were observed in many solvents examined, the rates in solutions of which the solvent is capable of being an acceptor in hydrogen-bond formation with the substrate were unusually small, and this effect is diminished in bulky solvents. Such results are attributed to stabilization of the original state due to hydrogen-bond formation with the acidic C(2) - H group of the substrate in those solvents. The hydrogen-bond formation is hindered by the steric effects in bulkier solvents than in smaller solvents. The rates of contact ion pair and solvent-separated ion pair formations should be independently determined in 2-fluoro-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3-dioxolane, but so far no clear example which shows that the rate-limiting step is the solvent intervention has been found, even though various bulky solvents were examined.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.72.1343
CiNii Articles
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/10009151014
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000081441000022&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1246/bcsj.72.1343
  • ISSN : 0009-2673
  • eISSN : 1348-0634
  • CiNii Articles ID : 10009151014
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000081441000022

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