論文

査読有り
2013年

Discovery of Small-Molecule Ras Inhibitors that Display Antitumor Activity by Interfering with Ras·GTP-Effector Interaction

Enzymes
  • Fumi Shima
  • ,
  • Yoko Yoshikawa
  • ,
  • Shigeyuki Matsumoto
  • ,
  • Tohru Kataoka

34
開始ページ
1
終了ページ
23
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/B978-0-12-420146-0.00001-9

Ras proteins, particularly their active GTP-bound forms (Ras·GTP), were thought "undruggable" owing to the absence of apparent drug-accepting pockets in their crystal structures. Only recently, such pockets have been found in the crystal structures representing a novel Ras·GTP conformation. We have conducted an in silico docking screen targeting a pocket in the crystal structure of M-RasP40D·GTP and obtained Kobe0065, which, along with its analogue Kobe2602, inhibits binding of H-Ras·GTP to c-Raf-1. They inhibit the growth of H-rasG12V-transformed NIH3T3 cells, which are accompanied by downregulation of not only MEK/ERK but also Akt, RalA, and Sos, indicating the blockade of interaction with multiple effectors. Moreover, they exhibit antitumor activity on a xenograft of human colon carcinoma carrying K-rasG12V. The nuclear magnetic resonance structure of a complex of the compound with H-RasT35S·GTP confirms its insertion into the surface pocket. Thus, these compounds may serve as a novel scaffold for the development of Ras inhibitors with higher potency and specificity. © 2013 Elsevier Inc.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-420146-0.00001-9
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25034098
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/B978-0-12-420146-0.00001-9
  • ISSN : 1874-6047
  • PubMed ID : 25034098
  • SCOPUS ID : 84887226660

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