論文

査読有り
1998年12月

Olefin carbometalation with (alkoxy)allylic lithium and zinc reagents. Four-centered vs six-centered mechanism of allylmetalation reaction

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
  • K Kubota
  • ,
  • S Mori
  • ,
  • M Nakamura
  • ,
  • E Nakamura

120
51
開始ページ
13334
終了ページ
13341
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1021/ja981634x
出版者・発行元
AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Addition of substituted (alkoxy)allyllithium and zinc reagents to cyclopropenone acetal takes place smoothly to give carbometalation products of well-defined regio- and stereochemistry. The pathways of product formation depends on the metal. The (alkoxy)allylzinc reagents add to the cyclopropene in such a manner that the alpha-carbon attached to the alkoxy group becomes bound to the olefin. The regioselectivity of the (alkoxy)-allylzincation is independent of the allyl substituents, the diastereoselectivity for the newly formed carbon-carbon bond is excellent (> 97%), and the geometry of the olefinic bond in the product was always exclusively cis (if applicable). On the other hand, the regioselectivity of the (alkoxy)-allyllithiation is dependent on the substituent, while the diastereoselectivity remains constantly high (>97%). Theoretical studies supported this conjecture by revealing that a(hydroxy)allyllithium species of pi-allylmetal nature can react with cyclopropene via two [2 + 2]-type four-centered transition states of similar energies leading alpha- and gamma-adducts, while the zinc species of sigma-allylmetal nature reacts via a single [2 + 4]-type six-centered transition state leading to an alpha-adduct.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/ja981634x
J-GLOBAL
https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=200902153013943837
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000077874300007&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1021/ja981634x
  • ISSN : 0002-7863
  • J-Global ID : 200902153013943837
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000077874300007

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