1998年5月
Optimum broccoli packaging conditions to preserve glutathione, ascorbic acid, and pigments
JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE
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- 巻
- 67
- 号
- 3
- 開始ページ
- 367
- 終了ページ
- 371
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- DOI
- 10.2503/jjshs.67.367
- 出版者・発行元
- JAPAN SOC HORTICULTURAL SCI
Changes in chlorophyll, carotenoid, ascorbic acid, and glutathione levels were determined during broccoli storage in 9 controlled atmospheres ranging from 0 to 10% O-2 and 2 to 20% CO2 concentrations. In low O-2 concentration, the level of glutathione decreased, whereas in high O-2 and low CO2 concentrations, the level of chlorophyll and ascorbic acid decreased significantly. A mixture of 2% O-2 and 4 to 10% CO2 was found to be optimum for simultaneous maintenance of pigments, ascorbic acid, and glutathione. Respiration models were developed as functions of storage time and O-2 and CO2 concentrations using a multiple regression analysis based on these gas compositions. When the modified atmosphere gas environment inside a broccoli package was simulated, an optimum gas condition of 2% O-2 and 5% CO2 was derived using a film having a 1,000 ml/day/atm O-2 transmission rate. Simulation result agreed well with experimental data.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.2503/jjshs.67.367
- ISSN : 1882-3351
- eISSN : 1880-358X
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000073734900012