Jun, 2000
Isolation of dichloromethane-degrading bacteria from drainage water
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE
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- Volume
- 46
- Number
- 3
- First page
- 187
- Last page
- 191
- Language
- English
- Publishing type
- Research paper (scientific journal)
- DOI
- 10.1248/jhs.46.187
- Publisher
- PHARMACEUTICAL SOC JAPAN
The biodegrading ability of drainage water from research laboratories to dichloromethane (DCM) and chloroform (CF) was surveyed. When DCM was used as a sole carbon source in a synthetic mineral salt medium, some water samples showed ability to degrade DCM, and DCM-degrading bacteria were isolated from them, whereas no samples showed CF degradation activity. Two isolates, strain P3310, a Flavimonas sp., and strain G31, a Chryseobacterium sp., were used for further investigations. Both strains were able to use DCM as a carbon source for growth and also grow in complex media containing other carbon sources, suggesting they were facultative methylotroph. Both strains needed 6 days at 30 degrees C to completely degrade 200 mg/l of DCM with the first isolated cells, but this was shortened to 2 days with the first subculture, suggesting they were acclimatized. Although the DCM-degrading activity of strain G31 was inhibited by addition of other carbon sources such as peptone or glucose, that of strain P3310 was not affected. Thus, strain P3310 may be a useful candidate for bioremediation to eliminate DCM from drainage.
- Link information
- ID information
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- DOI : 10.1248/jhs.46.187
- ISSN : 1344-9702
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000087434900004