2021年10月13日
Polymer chemistry of α-substituted acrylates designed for functional-group synergy
Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A
- ,
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 59
- 号
- 2
- 開始ページ
- 1
- 終了ページ
- 15
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1080/10601325.2021.1989311
- 出版者・発行元
- Informa UK Limited
This article overviews the polymer chemistry of acrylates designed for functional-group synergy among the vinyl group and ester- and alpha-substituents. alpha-Substituents have been incorporated to tune the reactivity of the vinyl group; for example, ethyl alpha-cyanoacrylate, known as instant adhesions, has high reactivity to initiate anionic polymerization using moisture. Moreover, alpha-acyloxyacrylates undergo radical polymerization, increasing the degree of polymerization in proportion to monomer conversions due to the stabilized radical species by the captodative effect. alpha-Arylacrylates produced alternating copolymers with methyl methacrylate (MMA) using anionic polymerization, which exhibited specific fluorescence. alpha-(Aminomethyl)acrylates stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonding yielded a pH-/thermo-responsive polymer. Anionic polymerization of alpha-(alkoxymethyl)acrylates resulted in high isotacticity due to the chelating effect at the propagating chain end. alpha-(Halomethyl)acrylates underwent a nucleophilic conjugate substation reaction, applied to end-functionalization, polycondensation, and polymer degradation. For a long time, ring-opening polymerization of cyclic acrylates has been considered difficult; however, it was recently achieved using sophisticated monomer design.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1080/10601325.2021.1989311
- ISSN : 1060-1325
- eISSN : 1520-5738
- ORCIDのPut Code : 101601385
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000707090500001