Determination of radiopalladium Pd-107 is required to ensure radiation safety of the Pd extracted from spent nuclear fuel for recycling or disposal. We employed nanosecond laser ablation inductively coupled plasma quadrupole mass spectrometry (ns-LA-ICP-QMS) to simplify the analytical procedure of Pd-107. Pd was separated through a selective Pd precipitation reaction induced by pulsed laser irradiation that reduces Pd(II) ions to metal Pd(0). Laser ablation facilitates direct measurement of the Pd precipitates, skipping the dissolution and dilution procedure with aqua regia and HCl, which causes serious corrosion damage to the introduction system of the ICP. In the present study, Pd-102 in natural Pd standard solution was used as an internal standard owing to its absence in spent nuclear fuel. Pd precipitates with diameters ranging from 0.2 to 0.5m, obtained by pulsed laser irradiation, were embedded uniformly on the surface of the centrifugal filter to form a microscopically thin and flat Pd surface. The resulting homogeneous Pd layer is suitable for obtaining a stable signal ratio of Pd-107/Pd-102 (<4%, 2RSD). The mass bias-corrected ratio of Pd-107/Pd-102 and the amount of Pd-107 were 0.1630.004 and 17.80.6ng, respectively, which correspond to the values obtained by solution nebulization measurement after the dissolution of identical Pd precipitates.