論文

査読有り
2014年3月

Is the empirical coefficient b for the relaxed eddy accumulation method constant?

JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
  • Ayaka Sakabe
  • ,
  • Masahito Ueyama
  • ,
  • Yoshiko Kosugi
  • ,
  • Ken Hamotani
  • ,
  • Takashi Hirano
  • ,
  • Ryuichi Hirata

71
1
開始ページ
79
終了ページ
94
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1007/s10874-014-9282-0
出版者・発行元
SPRINGER

The relaxed eddy accumulation (REA) method is an attractive alternative to the eddy covariance method to measure trace-gas flux, because it allows the use of analyzers with an optimal integration time to reduce the noise. However, the use of an empirical coefficient b results in uncertainties in the REA method. The consistency of b for temperature was investigated using a 1 year dataset obtained at three forest sites in East Asia: a temperate evergreen coniferous forest, a tropical evergreen broadleaf forest, and a cool-temperate deciduous coniferous forest. The observational b ranged from 0.54 to 0.57 under unstable conditions. Although the values for observational b were within narrow ranges among the sites, there were slight site-specific differences. We introduced new expression of b, similarity b, based on scalar similarity using the integral turbulence characteristics to investigate the nature of b. Both the observational and similarity b increased with increasing atmospheric stability under stable conditions, when lower values for the standard deviation of the vertical wind velocity resulted in higher values for b. The variations in b under stable conditions differed among sites. There were no seasonal variations in the observational b at all sites. Consequently, the present study recommends determining the coefficient b for unstable conditions for each site and considering changes in b associated with atmospheric stability in order to minimize errors in the REA method.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10874-014-9282-0
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000338661500006&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1007/s10874-014-9282-0
  • ISSN : 0167-7764
  • eISSN : 1573-0662
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000338661500006

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