2017年8月4日
Photocatalytic Dehalogenation of Aromatic Halides on Ta<inf>2</inf>O<inf>5</inf>-Supported Pt-Pd Bimetallic Alloy Nanoparticles Activated by Visible Light
ACS Catalysis
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- 巻
- 7
- 号
- 8
- 開始ページ
- 5194
- 終了ページ
- 5201
- 記述言語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1021/acscatal.7b01735
© 2017 American Chemical Society. Dehalogenation of aromatic halides is one important reaction for detoxification and organic synthesis. Photocatalytic dehalogenation with alcohol, a safe hydrogen source, is one promising method; however, systems reported earlier need UV irradiation. We found that Pt-Pd bimetallic alloy nanoparticles (ca. 4 nm) supported on Ta2O5 (PtPd/Ta2O5), on absorption of visible light (λ > 450 nm), efficiently promote dehalogenation with 2-PrOH as a hydrogen source. Catalytic dehydrogenation of 2-PrOH on the alloy in the dark produces hydrogen atoms (H) on the particles. Photoexcitation of d electrons on the alloy particles by absorbing visible light produces hot electrons (ehot-). They efficiently reduce the adsorbed H atoms and produce hydride species (H-) active for dehalogenation. The catalytic activity depends on the Pt/Pd mole ratio; alloy particles consisting of 70 mol % of Pt and 30 mol % of Pd exhibit the highest activity for dehalogenation.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1021/acscatal.7b01735
- eISSN : 2155-5435
- SCOPUS ID : 85027264134