2018年11月1日
Prevention of depression in first-year university students with high harm avoidance Evaluation of the effects of group cognitive behavioral therapy at 1-year follow-up
Medicine (United States)
- ,
- ,
- ,
- ,
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 97
- 号
- 44
- 開始ページ
- e13009
- 終了ページ
- 記述言語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1097/MD.0000000000013009
Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). High harm avoidance (HA) scores on the temperament and character inventory appear to be a risk factor for depressive disorders and suicide. Since 2012, we have conducted group cognitive behavioral therapy (G-CBT) interventions for students at Nagasaki University with high HA and without depressive disorders, with the aim of preventing depression. Here, we report on the effects of the G-CBT at 1-year follow-up for the 2012 to 2015 period. Forty-two participants with high HA were included in the final analysis. Outcomes were measured with the Beck Depression Inventory II, Manifest Anxiety Scale, 28-item General Health Questionnaire, and Brief Core Schema Scales at baseline, and at 6-month, and 1-year follow-ups. Repeated-measures analyses of variance revealed a significant decrease in mean depressive symptom scores at the 6-month follow-up point; this decrease was maintained at 1 year. Improvements in cognitive schemas were also seen at 6 months and 1 year. We observed improvements in cognitive schemas associated with depression as a result of the G-CBT intervention, with effects maintained at 1 year post-intervention. This intervention may be effective in positively modifying the cognitions of students with HA and preventing future depression.
- リンク情報
-
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000013009
- PubMed
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30383656
- Scopus
- https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85055910169&origin=inward 本文へのリンクあり
- Scopus Citedby
- https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85055910169&origin=inward
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.1097/MD.0000000000013009
- ISSN : 0025-7974
- eISSN : 1536-5964
- PubMed ID : 30383656
- SCOPUS ID : 85055910169