論文

査読有り
2020年

農業の多面的機能とクリエイティブ・クラスに関する実証分析:──グローバル・シティ東京都と上海市を中心に──

地域学研究
  • 木南 莉莉
  • ,
  • 古澤 慎一
  • ,
  • 木南 章

50
1
開始ページ
73
終了ページ
95
記述言語
日本語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.2457/srs.50.73
出版者・発行元
日本地域学会

<p> The purpose of this research is to clarify the relationships between multi-functionality of urban agriculture (MFUA) as city amenities and creative classes (CCs) for Tokyo and Shanghai, the two global cities in Asia. Specifically, based on existing studies on creative classes (CC), multi-functionality of agriculture (MFA), social capital (SC) and social business (SB), we constructed a model showing that these factors contribute to the sustainability of global cities, and verified the model through the covariance structure model (SEM) analysis using the authors' original questionnaire survey targeting the residents in the two cities. In addition to creative classes based on traditional creative occupations, we also focused on CC based on Creative Thinking, their orientation toward multi-functionality of agriculture and the relationships with social capital, and how they engage in social business. </p><p> The following results were obtained from our analysis. First, the creative classes (both creative occupation and creative thinking) in Tokyo and Shanghai prefer multi-functionality of agriculture than non-CC (Hypothesis 1), such tendency is more strongly evident in Tokyo. Secondly, people who are creative thinking in both cities have a high level of social capital (Hypothesis 2), and strong willingness to participate in social businesses (Hypothesis 3). Based on the analytical results, we draw the implication that urban policies should facilitate CCs (both creative occupation and creative thinking) to actively participate in social businesses by making full use of the multi-functionality of agriculture to solve social problems in global cities.</p><p>JEL Classification:R11</p>

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2457/srs.50.73
CiNii Articles
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/130007931399
CiNii Books
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AN00140630
URL
http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/030687990
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.2457/srs.50.73
  • ISSN : 0287-6256
  • CiNii Articles ID : 130007931399
  • CiNii Books ID : AN00140630

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