2019年12月
Microstructural deformation process of shock-compressed polycrystalline aluminum
Scientific Reports
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回数 : 68
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- 巻
- 9
- 号
- 1
- 開始ページ
- 7604
- 終了ページ
- 7604
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41598-019-43876-2
- 出版者・発行元
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Plastic deformation of polycrystalline materials under shock wave loading is a critical characteristic in material science and engineering. However, owing to the nanosecond time scale of the shock-induced deformation process, we currently have a poor mechanistic understanding of the structural changes from atomic scale to mesoscale. Here, we observed the dynamic grain refinement of polycrystalline aluminum foil under laser-driven shock wave loading using time-resolved X-ray diffraction. Diffraction spots on the Debye-Scherrer ring from micrometer-sized aluminum grains appeared and disappeared irregularly, and were shifted and broadened as a result of laser-induced shock wave loading. Behind the front of shock wave, large grains in aluminum foil were deformed, and subsequently exhibited grain rotation and a reduction in size. The width distribution of the diffraction spots broadened because of shock-induced grain refinement and microstrain in each grain. We performed quantitative analysis of the inhomogeneous lattice strain and grain size in the shocked polycrysalline aluminum using the Williamson-Hall method and determined the dislocation density under shock wave loading.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1038/s41598-019-43876-2
- ISSN : 2045-2322
- eISSN : 2045-2322
- ORCIDのPut Code : 72038348
- PubMed ID : 31110218
- PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC6527857