Papers

Peer-reviewed
Mar, 2010

What is "sense of presence"?: a non-researcher's understanding of sense of presence

Transactions of the Virtual Reality Society of Japan
  • Teramoto Wataru
  • ,
  • Yoshida Kazuhiro
  • ,
  • Asai Nobuko
  • ,
  • Hidaka Souta
  • ,
  • Gyoba Jiro
  • ,
  • Suzuki Yoiti

Volume
15
Number
1
First page
7
Last page
16
Language
Japanese
Publishing type
Research paper (scientific journal)
DOI
10.18974/tvrsj.15.1_7
Publisher
THE VIRTUAL REALITY SOCIETY OF JAPAN

We used a questionnaire to investigate how non-researchers conceptualize sense of presence. Respondents were 108 students with no professional education related to engineering or virtual reality. More than 90% of the respondents knew of the term, but they tended to use sense of presence not only to refer to a subjective experience of being there in a mediated environment, but also to refer to an experience that makes them feel excited or as having an extraordinary experience in an actual environment. Factor analysis revealed four sense of presence components: evaluation, impact, activity, and mechanicalness. Events with high presence were likely to be evaluated as preferred, impressive, and dynamic. Furthermore, the participants estimated that distal and proprioceptive sensors such as vision, audition, equilibrium, and kinesthesis were closely related to a sense of presence. These results suggest that sense of presence is not a single and simple concept for non-researchers, but is instead an ambiguous and the multidimensional construct with modality-selectivity. These aspects of sense of presence must be considered in specifying physical factors for high presence and establishing objective measures of sense of presence.

Link information
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18974/tvrsj.15.1_7
CiNii Articles
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110008722680
CiNii Books
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA11448578
URL
http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/10671256
ID information
  • DOI : 10.18974/tvrsj.15.1_7
  • ISSN : 1344-011X
  • CiNii Articles ID : 110008722680
  • CiNii Books ID : AA11448578

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