2017年
Uncovering the influence of social skills and psychosociological factors on pain sensitivity using structural equation modeling
JOURNAL OF PAIN RESEARCH
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- 巻
- 10
- 号
- 開始ページ
- 2223
- 終了ページ
- 2231
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.2147/JPR.S143342
- 出版者・発行元
- DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD
Pain is a subjective emotional experience that is influenced by psychosociological factors such as social skills, which are defined as problem-solving abilities in social interactions. This study aimed to reveal the relationships among pain, social skills, and other psychosociological factors by using structural equation modeling. A total of 101 healthy volunteers (41 men and 60 women; mean age: 36.6 +/- 12.7 years) participated in this study. To evoke participants' sense of inner pain, we showed them images of painful scenes on a PC screen and asked them to evaluate the pain intensity by using the visual analog scale (VAS). We examined the correlation between social skills and VAS, constructed a hypothetical model based on results from previous studies and the current correlational analysis results, and verified the model's fit using structural equation modeling. We found significant positive correlations between VAS and total social skills values, as well as between VAS and the "start of relationships" subscales. Structural equation modeling revealed that the values for "start of relationships" had a direct effect on VAS values (path coefficient = 0.32, p< 0.01). In addition, the "start of relationships" had both a direct and an indirect effect on psychological factors via social support. The results indicated that extroverted people are more sensitive to inner pain and tend to get more social support and maintain a better psychological condition.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.2147/JPR.S143342
- ISSN : 1178-7090
- PubMed ID : 28979161
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000410292600001