論文

国際誌
2020年1月

Examination of milk microbiota, fecal microbiota, and blood metabolites of Jersey cows in cool and hot seasons.

Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho
  • Qui D Nguyen
  • ,
  • Takeshi Tsuruta
  • ,
  • Naoki Nishino

91
1
開始ページ
e13441
終了ページ
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1111/asj.13441

Microbiota of individual cow milk, bulk tank milk, and feces of Jersey cows were examined. Samples were collected from two farms (F1 and F2) in cool (November, Nov) and hot (July, Jul) seasons. Milk yield and milk composition were similar between the two farms and between the two seasons. Prevalent taxa of the fecal microbiota, i.e. Ruminococcaceae, Bacteroidaceae, Lachnospiraceae, Rikenellaceae, and Clostridiaceae, were unaffected by the farm and season. Relative abundance of milk microbiota for Pseudomonadaceae, Enterobacteriaceae, and Streptococcaceae (F1 > F2) and Lactobacillaceae, Bifidobacteriaceae, and Cellulomonadaceae (F1 < F2) were different between the two farms, and those for Staphylococcaceae, Bacillaceae, Ruminococcaceae, and Veillonellaceae (Nov < Jul) and Methylobacteriaceae and Moraxellaceae (Nov > Jul) were different between the two seasons. The microbiota of bulk tank milk was numerically different from that of individual cow milk. Principal coordinate analysis indicated that the milk microbiota was unrelated to the fecal microbiota. The finding that relative abundance of Pseudomonadaceae and Moraxellaceae appeared greater than those reported for Holstein milk suggested that higher protein and fat content may result in a greater abundance of proteolytic and lipolytic taxa in Jersey cow milk.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/asj.13441
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32885570
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1111/asj.13441
  • PubMed ID : 32885570

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