論文

査読有り
2017年1月

A preliminary numerical study on the time-varying fall attitudes and aerodynamics of freely falling conical graupel particles

ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
  • Chih-Che Chueh
  • ,
  • Pao K. Wang
  • ,
  • Tempei Hashino

183
開始ページ
58
終了ページ
72
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.08.017
出版者・発行元
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC

The flow fields and dynamic motions of conical graupel of diameters 0.5-5 mm falling in air of 800 h Pa and 8 degrees C are studied by solving the transient Navier-Stokes equations numerically for flow past the conical graupel and the body dynamics equations representing the 6-degrees-of-freedom motion that determines the position and orientation of the graupel in response to the hydrodynamic force of the flow fields. The shape of conical graupel made through a simple but practical existing mathematical equation allows us to have an uneven mass distribution, which is generally believed to have great influence on ice particles' orientations while falling when inertial force becomes increasingly dominant over other effects. The simulated motions include vertical fall, lateral translation, sailing, rotation and pendulum swing. The computed flow fields are characterized in terms of streamtrace patterns as well as the voracity magnitude fields, and the corresponding motions of the conical graupel is physically featured by looking upon the graupel surface distributions of pressure coefficient, torques contributed by both pressure as well as viscous effects. Tumbling doesn't occur when an initial orientation of the graupel is either 20 degrees or 160 degrees about Y axis, and the torque contributed by the pressure effect is dominant over that contributed by the viscous effect. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.08.017
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000386861800005&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.08.017
  • ISSN : 0169-8095
  • eISSN : 1873-2895
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000386861800005

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