論文

査読有り
2011年11月

Biochemical Characterization of Human ZIP13 Protein A HOMO-DIMERIZED ZINC TRANSPORTER INVOLVED IN THE SPONDYLOCHEIRO DYSPLASTIC EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
  • Bum-Ho Bin
  • ,
  • Toshiyuki Fukada
  • ,
  • Toshiaki Hosaka
  • ,
  • Satoru Yamasaki
  • ,
  • Wakana Ohashi
  • ,
  • Shintaro Hojyo
  • ,
  • Tomohiro Miyai
  • ,
  • Keigo Nishida
  • ,
  • Shigeyuki Yokoyama
  • ,
  • Toshio Hirano

286
46
開始ページ
40255
終了ページ
40265
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1074/jbc.M111.256784
出版者・発行元
AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC

The human SLC39A13 gene encodes ZIP13, a member of the LZT (LIV-1 subfamily of ZIP zinc transporters) family. The ZIP13 protein is important for connective tissue development, and its loss of function is causative for the spondylocheiro dysplastic form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. However, this protein has not been characterized in detail. Here we report the first detailed biochemical characterization of the human ZIP13 protein using its ectopic expressed and the purified recombinant protein. Protease accessibility, microscopic, and computational analyses demonstrated that ZIP13 contains eight putative transmembrane domains and a unique hydrophilic region and that it resides with both its N and C termini facing the luminal side on the Golgi. Analyses including cross-linking, immunoprecipitation, Blue Native-PAGE, and size-exclusion chromatography experiments indicated that the ZIP13 protein may form a homodimer. We also demonstrated that ZIP13 mediates zinc influx, as assessed by monitoring the expression of the metallothionein gene and by detecting the intracellular zinc level with a zinc indicator, FluoZin-3. Our data indicate that ZIP13 is a homodimerized zinc transporter that possesses some domains that are not found in other LZT family members. This is the first biochemical characterization of the physiologically important protein ZIP13 and the demonstration of homo-dimerization for a mammalian ZIP zinc transporter family member. This biochemical characterization of the human ZIP13 protein provides important information for further investigations of its structural characteristics and function.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111.256784
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21917916
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000296925700057&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M111.256784
  • ISSN : 0021-9258
  • PubMed ID : 21917916
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000296925700057

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