Papers

Aug 20, 2004

Why do Children Hide? A Participant Observation of Free Play in Kindergarten.

The Japanese journal of developmental psychology
  • Karita Tomonori

Volume
15
Number
2
First page
140
Last page
149
Language
Japanese
Publishing type
DOI
10.11201/jjdp.15.140
Publisher
一般社団法人日本発達心理学会

Many observers of children's play have been interested in why children hide. This paper illustrated the process of the author's understanding of children's acts of hiding, and also suggested inter-subjective research hypotheses. Five- (n = 29) and six-year old (n = 19) children were studied through participant observation, during a total of 65 play episodes. The KJ method (Analysis 1) classified the 65 episodes into 13 primary categories. These 13 categories were then classified into 4 secondary categories, and finally "dramatic" and "interpersonal" acts were formed as 2 aggregate categories. Analysis 2 suggested the hypothesis that triadic relationships involved the creation of enclosing, covering, and separating, when children hid during play. Triads were characterized by a hiding "subject" (participants), a physical and psychological "place," and "others" (outsiders). Finally, Burke's (1952 / 1982) "dramatism" perspective was introduced to offer two possible motives for why children hide.

Link information
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11201/jjdp.15.140
CiNii Articles
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110003146676
CiNii Books
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AN10229548
ID information
  • DOI : 10.11201/jjdp.15.140
  • ISSN : 0915-9029
  • CiNii Articles ID : 110003146676
  • CiNii Books ID : AN10229548
  • identifiers.cinii_nr_id : 1000040363189

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