論文

国際誌
2021年4月

Clinical questions on rehabilitation in cancer patients with skeletal metastasis: a content analysis of the multidisciplinary tumor board records.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
  • Nobuki Yamanaka
  • ,
  • Shinji Tsukamoto
  • ,
  • Yukako Ishida
  • ,
  • Hideki Shigematsu
  • ,
  • Masatoshi Hasegawa
  • ,
  • Marina Sajiki
  • ,
  • Tomoo Mano
  • ,
  • Yasuhito Tanaka
  • ,
  • Akira Kido

29
4
開始ページ
2015
終了ページ
2020
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1007/s00520-020-05696-3

PURPOSE: Cancer rehabilitation addresses the functional needs of patients who have various impairments. Disease control is a critical oncological consideration, while physical intervention increased weights of importance in several situations. To identify the clinical status that necessitates active physical intervention in cancer patients with skeletal metastasis, we performed a content analysis in the multidisciplinary tumor board (MDTB) records. METHODS: From January 2017 to September 2019, the MDTB discussed 168 consecutive patients with skeletal metastasis. We reviewed the MDTB records and asked responsible physicians to frame clinical questions. Based on these data, we identified the predictor valuables with the association to rehabilitation-related clinical questions using univariate and multivariate analyses. Moreover, we investigated a predictor of the change in Barthel index (BI) scores using univariate analyses. RESULTS: Rehabilitation-related questions arose more frequently in older patients (p = 0.011), in patients with slow-growth vs. rapid-growth tumor (p = 0.002), and in patients with skeletal-related events (p = 0.001) at MDTB. The tumor growth speed was associated with the change in BI scores, as slower-growth tumors had the benefit of BI gains (p = 0.017). CONCLUSIONS: Regarding rehabilitation in patients with skeletal metastasis, we should pay attention to three parameters: occurrence of skeletal events, patient age, and growth speed of tumors. Rehabilitation-related questions may reflect patients' functional needs that occur more frequently in patients with pathological fractures or neurological symptoms, older patients, and patients with slow-growth tumors.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-020-05696-3
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32844315
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1007/s00520-020-05696-3
  • PubMed ID : 32844315

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS