論文

2020年6月

TW Hya: an old protoplanetary disc revived by its planet

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
  • Sergei Nayakshin
  • ,
  • Takashi Tsukagoshi
  • ,
  • Cassandra Hall
  • ,
  • Allona Vazan
  • ,
  • Ravit Helled
  • ,
  • Jack Humphries
  • ,
  • Farzana Meru
  • ,
  • Patrick Neunteufel
  • ,
  • Olja Panic

495
1
開始ページ
285
終了ページ
304
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1093/mnras/staa1132
出版者・発行元
OXFORD UNIV PRESS

Dark rings with bright rims are the indirect signposts of planets embedded in protoplanetary discs. In a recent first, an azimuthally elongated AU-scale blob, possibly a planet, was resolved with ALMA in TW Hya. The blob is at the edge of a cliff-like rollover in the dust disc rather than inside a dark ring. Here we build time-dependent models of TW Hya disc. We find that the classical paradigm cannot account for the morphology of the disc and the blob. We propose that ALMA-discovered blob hides a Neptune mass planet losing gas and dust. We show that radial drift of mm-sized dust particles naturally explains why the blob is located on the edge of the dust disc. Dust particles leaving the planet perform a characteristic U-turn relative to it, producing an azimuthally elongated blob-like emission feature. This scenario also explains why a 10 Myr old disc is so bright in dust continuum. Two scenarios for the dust-losing planet are presented. In the first, a dusty pre-runaway gas envelope of a similar to 40M(circle plus) Core Accretion planet is disrupted, e.g. as a result of a catastrophic encounter. In the second, a massive dusty pre-collapse gas giant planet formed by Gravitational Instability is disrupted by the energy released in its massive core. Future modelling may discriminate between these scenarios and allow us to study planet formation in an entirely new way - by analysing the flows of dust and gas recently belonging to planets, informing us about the structure of pre-disruption planetary envelopes.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa1132
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000539101400024&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85095495514&partnerID=MN8TOARS
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1093/mnras/staa1132
  • ISSN : 0035-8711
  • eISSN : 1365-2966
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 103305067
  • SCOPUS ID : 85095495514
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000539101400024

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS