論文

2019年5月

Complexity of Causal Order Structure in Distributed Quantum Information Processing: More Rounds of Classical Communication Reduce Entanglement Cost

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
  • Eyuri Wakakuwa
  • ,
  • Akihito Soeda
  • ,
  • Mio Murao

122
19
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.190502
出版者・発行元
AMER PHYSICAL SOC

We prove a trade-off relation between the entanglement cost and classical communication round complexity of a protocol in implementing a class of two-qubit unitary gates by two distant parties, a key subroutine in distributed quantum information processing. The task is analyzed in an information theoretic scenario of asymptotically many input pairs with a small error that is required to vanish sufficiently quickly. The trade-off relation is shown by (i) one ebit of entanglement per pair is necessary for implementing the unitary by any two-round protocol, and (ii) the entanglement cost by a three-round protocol is strictly smaller than one ebit per pair. We also provide an example of bipartite unitary gates for which there is no such trade-off.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.190502
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000468229200002&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.190502
  • ISSN : 0031-9007
  • eISSN : 1079-7114
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000468229200002

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