論文

国際誌
2020年7月6日

Linac-based fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy with a micro-multileaf collimator for large brain metastasis unsuitable for surgical resection.

Journal of radiation research
  • Ryosuke Matsuda
  • Tetsuro Tamamoto
  • Tadashi Sugimoto
  • Shigeto Hontsu
  • Kaori Yamaki
  • Sachiko Miura
  • Yasuhiro Takeshima
  • Kentaro Tamura
  • Shuichi Yamada
  • Fumihiko Nishimura
  • Ichiro Nakagawa
  • Yasushi Motoyama
  • Young-Su Park
  • Hiroyuki Nakase
  • Masatoshi Hasegawa
  • 全て表示

61
4
開始ページ
546
終了ページ
553
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1093/jrr/rraa038

The aim of this study was to assess clinical outcomes using linac-based, fractionated, stereotactic radiotherapy (fSRT) with a micro-multileaf collimator for large brain metastasis (LBM) unsuitable for surgical resection. Between January 2009 and October 2018 we treated 21 patients with LBM using linac-based fSRT. LBM was defined as a tumor with ≥30 mm maximal diameter in gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance images. LBMs originated from the lung (n = 17, 81%), ovary (n = 2, 9.5%), rectum (n = 1, 4.8%) and esophagus (n = 1, 4.8%). The median pretreatment Karnofsky performance status was 50 (range: 50-80). Recursive partition analysis (RPA) was as follows: Classes 2 and 3 were 7 and 14 patients, respectively. The median follow-up was 5 months (range: 1-86 months). The range of tumor volume was 8.7-26.5 cm3 (median: 17.1 cm3). All patients were basically treated with 35Gy in 5 fractions, except in three cases. The progression-free survival was 3.0 months. The median survival time was 7.0 months. There was no permanent radiation injury in any of the patients. Radiation-caused central nervous system necrosis, according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0, occurred in one patient (grade 3). One patients received bevacizumab for radiation necrosis. Two patients underwent additional surgical resection due to local progression and cyst formation. For patients with LBM unsuitable for surgical resection, linac-based fSRT is a promising therapeutic alternative.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rraa038
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32548618
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7336818
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1093/jrr/rraa038
  • PubMed ID : 32548618
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC7336818

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