2015年11月25日
映画の〈混成的な語り〉と音声——『M*A*S*H——マッシュ』(1970)における拡声器
映像学
- 巻
- 95
- 号
- 95
- 開始ページ
- 24
- 終了ページ
- 41
- 記述言語
- 日本語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.18917/eizogaku.95.0_24
- 出版者・発行元
- 日本映像学会
<p></p><p> Loudspeaker sounds, both announcements for army doctors and radio programs, are frequently inserted in Robert Altman's film M*A*S*H (1970). Accompanied by close-up shots of a loudspeaker, these sounds are undoubtedly diegetic; that is, they can be heard by the characters. However, none of the characters react to them, and the announcer is never seen. These sounds are located in a domain that cannot be grasped by the binary opposition of the diegetic and the non-diegetic.</p><p></p><p> This paper considers that while the loudspeaker sounds are backgrounded within diegesis, they are simultaneously foregrounded outside of the diegesis to which the spectator belongs. This activity, the collecting sounds ignored by the characters and manipulating them for emphasis, is due to the "cinematic narrator."</p><p></p><p> This cinematic narrator's activity is mimicked by the protagonists; they eavesdrop on and broadcast a sexual act of Houlihan and Burns. By sharing narrative authority with the cinematic narrator, they create and narrate an episode, which retells Houlihan as "Hot Lips." This paper demonstrates that Hot Lips' story, narrated by the protagonists, merges into the whole story of the cinematic narrator. Thus, two different narrative levels coexist without formal boundaries, as in Mikhail Bakhtin's concept of "hybrid utterance."</p><p></p>
- リンク情報
-
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.18917/eizogaku.95.0_24 本文へのリンクあり
- CiNii Articles
- http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110010016669
- CiNii Books
- http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AN00022124
- URL
- http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/026984198
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.18917/eizogaku.95.0_24
- ISSN : 0286-0279
- CiNii Articles ID : 110010016669
- CiNii Books ID : AN00022124