2021年
BRAIN ACTIVATION DURING SKETCH TASK FOR DESIGN IDEA GENERATION MEASURED BY NIRS
Journal of the Science of Design
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 5
- 号
- 1
- 開始ページ
- 1_1
- 終了ページ
- 1_8
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- DOI
- 10.11247/jsd.5.1_1_1
- 出版者・発行元
- 一般社団法人 日本デザイン学会
<p>"Design thinking" attracts attention among various fields, and the tool development and the education regarding design thinking are carried out in various places. Their effectiveness, however, is evaluated only by subjective way (e.g. interview and questionnaire), and the way to analyze and evaluate it objectively is needed. This study aims to clarify the prefrontal cortex (PFC) role in design activities using a NIRS device. The experiment measures the brain activation amount between the two sketch tasks: reminding the typical shape and generating new idea of the design object. The Mann-Whitney test shows the right/left dorsolateral PFC and medial frontal cortex (MFC) in most participants were activated during the idea generation task than reminding one. Additionally, to catch the thoughts and emotion during the design tasks, the analysis focused on the design-idea-decision moment and the activated areas: MFC and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). Although the result confirms few statistical differences, these values at the moment in MFC and OFC are larger than those at reminding task, at the rate of 73% and 65%, respectively.</p>
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.11247/jsd.5.1_1_1
- CiNii Articles ID : 130008050476