論文

査読有り
2006年1月

Liquid structure and preferential solvation of metal ions in solvent mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide and N-methylformamide

Journal of Physical Chemistry A
  • Kenta Fujii
  • ,
  • Takashi Kumai
  • ,
  • Toshiyuki Takamuku
  • ,
  • Yasuhiro Umebayashi
  • ,
  • Shin-Ichi Ishiguro

110
開始ページ
1798
終了ページ
1804
DOI
10.1021/jp054972a

Raman spectra of aprotic N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and protic N-methylformamide (NMF) mixtures containing manganese(II), nickel(II), and zinc(II) perchlorate were obtained, and the individual solvation numbers around the metal ions were determined over the whole range of solvent compositions. Variation profiles of the individual solvation numbers with solvent composition showed no significant difference among the metal systems examined. In all of these metal systems, no preferential solvation occurs in mixtures with DMF mole fraction of x DMF < 0.5, whereas DMF preferentially solvates the metal ions at x DMF > 0.5. The liquid structure of the mixtures was also studied by means of small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and low-frequency Raman spectroscopy. SANS experiments demonstrate that DMF molecules do not appreciably self-aggregate in the mixtures over the whole range of solvent composition. Low-frequency Raman spectroseopy suggests that DMF molecules are extensively hydrogen-bonded with NMF in NMF-rich mixtures, whereas NMF molecules extensively self-aggregate in DMF-rich mixtures, although the liquid structure in neat NMF is partly ruptured. The bulk solvent structure in the mixtures thus varies with solvent composition, which plays a decisive role in developing the varying profiles of the individual solvation numbers of metal ions in the solvent mixtures. © 2006 American Chemical Society.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jp054972a
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33644747689&origin=inward
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1021/jp054972a
  • ISSN : 1089-5639
  • SCOPUS ID : 33644747689

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