論文

査読有り 国際誌
2020年

Effect of treatment with conditioned media derived from C2C12 myotube on adipogenesis and lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

PloS one
  • Kotaro Tamura
  • ,
  • Naoko Goto-Inoue
  • ,
  • Kaede Miyata
  • ,
  • Yasuro Furuichi
  • ,
  • Nobuharu L Fujii
  • ,
  • Yasuko Manabe

15
8
開始ページ
e0237095
終了ページ
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0237095

Regular exercise is an effective strategy that is used to prevent and treat obesity as well as type 2 diabetes. Exercise-induced myokine secretion is considered a mechanism that coordinates communication between muscles and other organs. In order to examine the possibility of novel communications from muscle to adipose tissue mediated by myokines, we treated 3T3-L1 adipocytes with C2C12 myotube electrical pulse stimulation-conditioned media (EPS-CM), using a C2C12 myotube contraction system stimulated by an electrical pulse. Continuous treatment with myotube EPS-CM promoted adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes via the upregulation of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARγ) 2 and PPARγ-regulated gene expression. Furthermore, our results revealed that myotube EPS-CM induces lipolysis and secretion of adiponectin in mature adipocytes. EPS-CM obtained from a C2C12 myoblast culture did not induce such changes in these genes, suggesting that contraction-induced myokine(s) secretion occurs particularly in differentiated myotubes. Thus, contraction-induced secretion of myokine(s) promotes adipogenesis and lipid metabolism in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. These findings suggest the possibility that skeletal muscle communicates to adipose tissues during exercise, probably by the intermediary of unidentified myokines.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237095
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32756599
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7406041
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0237095
  • PubMed ID : 32756599
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC7406041

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