2017年7月
The Direct/Indirect Association of ADhD/ODD Symptoms with Self-esteem, Self-perception, and Depression in Early Adolescents
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
- ,
- 巻
- 8
- 号
- 137
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00137
- 出版者・発行元
- FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
The present study aimed to reveal the influences of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptoms on self-esteem and self-perception during early adolescence and to clarify the spillover effect of self-esteem on depressive symptoms. ADHD symptoms in 564 early adolescents were evaluated via teacher-rating scales. Self-esteem and depressive symptoms were assessed via self-reported scales. We analyzed the relationships among these symptoms using structural equation modeling. Severe inattentive symptoms decreased self-esteem and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms affected self-perception for non-academic domains. Although these ADHD symptoms did not directly affect depressive symptoms, low self-esteem led to severe depression. ODD symptoms had a direct impact on depression without the mediating effects of self-esteem. These results indicated that inattentive symptoms had a negative impact on self-esteem and an indirect negative effect on depressive symptoms in adolescents, even if ADHD symptoms were subthreshold. Severe ODD symptoms can be directly associated with depressive symptoms during early adolescence.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00137
- ISSN : 1664-0640
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000407487500001